Black Cutworm in Corn
Lifecycle and Damage
- Black cutworm moths arrive in the Midwest from the south each spring where they seek vegetation to lay their eggs
- Cutworm larvae are light gray/black and may reach up to 2” in length
- Early feeding by small larvae appears are small irregular holes
- Cutting starts around the 4th instar as the worms mature
- Cutworms at this stage can clip the plant at or below the soil surface (up to 3-4 plants per worm) causing it to stunt and wilt
- At V6 the growing point of corn moves above ground; this is an important stage for determining whether or not plants may recover
Scouting
- Target scouting in susceptible areas (weedy areas, high residue, etc.)
- Scout weekly for 3-4 weeks after VE
- Scout multiple areas throughout field
- Record % of cuttings, corn growth stage and larval stage
- A rescue insecticide application may be warranted at 3-5% leaf feeding OR 2+ cutworms per 100 plants